IELTS Writing for Candidates stuck at Band 5.5: How to Fix Overused linking words such as 'however' and 'moreover'
Use linkers where the logic needs them, not at the start of every sentence. Show relationships with sentence structure and reference words first, and keep explicit linkers for real contrasts, additions and results.
At a glance
- For
- Candidates stuck at Band 5.5
- Problem
- Overused linking words such as 'however' and 'moreover'
- Scoring criterion
- Coherence and Cohesion
- Task affected
- Task 1 and Task 2
- IELTS test
- Academic or General Training (check your requirement)
- Typical effort
- about one week
- First step
- Circle every linker in your last essay and delete those that do not mark a real change of direction.
Why this happens to candidates stuck at Band 5.5
Candidates learn lists of connectors and insert one in every sentence. The examiner reads this as mechanical, and the Coherence and Cohesion descriptors penalise over-use of cohesive devices.
Why this affects candidates stuck at Band 5.5: short, simple sentences keep the score safe but limit range.
Paragraphing and referencing are basic and sometimes confusing.
A strength to build on: Basic structure is usually in place, so gains come quickly from a few focused fixes.
Fix it in four steps
- Circle every linker in your last essay and delete those that do not mark a real change of direction.
- Join related ideas with subordinating clauses (although, because, which) instead of starting a new sentence with a connector.
- Use 'this' plus a noun ('this trend', 'this policy') to refer back, which links ideas without a connector.
- Limit yourself to one new linker per paragraph.
Before and after
Before
Moreover, cars are expensive. Furthermore, parking is limited. In addition, fuel costs are high.
After
Cars are expensive to own because of high fuel costs, and limited parking makes them harder to use in cities.
Ten-minute drill: Take a paragraph with five linkers and rewrite it with only two. Check the meaning stays clear.
Questions and answers
How can candidates stuck at Band 5.5 fix overused linking words such as 'however' and 'moreover'?
Use linkers where the logic needs them, not at the start of every sentence. Show relationships with sentence structure and reference words first, and keep explicit linkers for real contrasts, additions and results. Paragraphing and referencing are basic and sometimes confusing.
How long does it take candidates stuck at Band 5.5 to fix overused linking words such as 'however' and 'moreover'?
Most learners need about one week. Four to six weeks of steady practice on one criterion at a time gives visible movement.
Are linking words bad for the score?
No. Accurate, varied linkers help. The problem is mechanical over-use, where every sentence begins with one.
Which linkers are safest to keep?
Simple ones used for a clear purpose: 'however' for contrast, 'for example' to introduce an example, 'as a result' for consequence.
What does a good practice drill look like for candidates stuck at Band 5.5?
Take a paragraph with five linkers and rewrite it with only two. Check the meaning stays clear. Four to six weeks of steady practice on one criterion at a time gives visible movement.
How can candidates stuck at Band 5.5 tell they have fixed overused linking words such as 'however' and 'moreover'?
No more than one sentence in four starts with a linking word, and the paragraph still reads logically.
What should candidates stuck at Band 5.5 know about their IELTS Writing target?
Moving from Band 5.5 to 6.5 usually depends on answering the whole task, organising ideas into clear paragraphs and reducing errors that hinder meaning.
Should candidates stuck at Band 5.5 practise this on Task 1, Task 2 or both?
It shows up in both tasks. Fix it in Task 2 first, because Task 2 carries about twice the weight of Task 1, then check Task 1 with the same checklist. Basic structure is usually in place, so gains come quickly from a few focused fixes.
Can an AI checker help candidates stuck at Band 5.5 with overused linking words such as 'however' and 'moreover'?
An AI checker can show where this pattern appears in your own essay and which criterion it affects, which makes the fix concrete. It gives a practice estimate, not an official IELTS score, so use it to choose the next revision, rewrite, and check again. The first check on this site is free.
Check your own essay
See where overused linking words such as 'however' and 'moreover' appears in your own writing and which criterion it affects, then rewrite the weakest paragraph.
Feedback is a practice estimate, not an official IELTS score. Last reviewed 2026-11-11. Score requirements change, so confirm them with the organisation that will read your result.
Related guides
- IELTS Writing for candidates stuck at Band 5.5: overview
- Candidates stuck at Band 5.5: essays that finish under the minimum word count
- Candidates stuck at Band 5.5: weak paragraphing and essay structure
- Candidates stuck at Band 5.5: repeating the same words from the question
- Candidates stuck at Band 5.5: mistakes with a, an and the
- Candidates stuck at Band 5.5: answering only one part of a two-part question
- Candidates stuck at Band 5.5: unclear pronouns and reference words
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