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IELTS Academic Task 1

IELTS Writing Task 1 Line Graph Sample Answer

Learn how to write a line graph report for IELTS Academic Writing Task 1. This page shows a 150+ word sample answer, the overview logic, trend language, common mistakes, and a short practice workflow.

Score focus

Clear overview with both trend and pace

Grouped data by time period instead of listing every year

Accurate comparative language: doubled, climbed, reached, finished

IELTS Writing Task 1 Line Graph sample answer

Prompt

The line graph shows the percentage of households in one country with internet access between 2000 and 2020.

Overview

Internet access rose sharply over the period, with the fastest growth before 2010 and a slower rise after most households were already connected.

Sample Answer

151 words

The line graph compares the proportion of households with internet access in one country from 2000 to 2020. Overall, access increased dramatically throughout the period, although the pace of growth was much faster in the first decade than in the second. In 2000, only about 20% of households had internet access. This figure doubled to roughly 40% by 2005, before climbing again to around 65% in 2010. After that, growth continued but became more gradual. The share reached approximately 78% in 2015 and finished at just under 90% in 2020. In other words, the increase between 2000 and 2010 was about 45 percentage points, compared with just over 20 points during the final ten years. The chart also shows that the most dramatic change happened before access became the norm. The main pattern was therefore rapid early adoption followed by slower growth once internet access had become common in most homes.

Common mistakes

Writing a conclusion instead of a Task 1 overview

Describing each point separately without grouping

Using imprecise verbs such as went up a lot

Best rewrite move

Turn a list of numbers into two trend periods: fast early growth, then slower late growth.

Useful language for this question type

These phrases are not templates to memorise. Use them as patterns for describing the exact visual information in the question.

Trend verbs
  • rose sharply
  • climbed gradually
  • levelled off
  • finished at
Speed language
  • the fastest growth occurred
  • growth became slower
  • a gradual increase
  • a dramatic rise
Comparison phrases
  • compared with
  • whereas
  • by contrast
  • just over twice as high as
Overview patterns
  • Overall, the figure increased throughout
  • The main trend was upward
  • The pace of growth changed after

Practice plan

Use this short workflow before you submit a new report to the Task 1 checker.

1

Read the graph and decide whether the main feature is direction, ranking, speed, or a turning point.

2

Write the overview before the body paragraphs. Do not include exact numbers in the overview unless they are essential.

3

Group the data into two or three time periods instead of describing every year in order.

4

Check whether every number supports the trend you named in the overview.

Line Graph FAQs

How do I start an IELTS Task 1 line graph answer?

Start by paraphrasing what the line graph shows: the subject, place or group, measurement, and time period. Then write a separate overview that explains the main trend or contrast.

What tense should I use for a line graph?

Use past tense for finished time periods, present tense for current facts, and future forms for projections. Keep the tense consistent with the dates shown on the graph.

Do I need to mention every number in a line graph?

No. A stronger answer selects the starting point, ending point, peaks, lows, and major changes. Listing every number usually weakens coherence.