Underline the command phrase
Identify the question type before you draft a single sentence.
Tugas Menulis IELTS 2 Jenis Esai
Memahami jenis esai IELTS Writing Task 2 membantu Anda menghindari penulisan struktur yang salah. Panduan ini menjelaskan jenis pertanyaan utama, cara mengenalinya, dan cara merencanakan jawaban Anda.
Essay type recognition matters because Task Response drops quickly when your structure answers a different question from the one on the page.
Use this page to identify the signal phrases, choose the right structure, and avoid the most common planning mistakes before you write.
5
Core Task 2 essay types
Opinion, discussion, problem-solution, advantages-disadvantages, and two-part questions.
4
Safe paragraph default
A reliable structure for most Task 2 prompts.
1st
Task Response priority
Correct structure protects the score before vocabulary can help.
Mengapa Jenis Esai Penting
Banyak kandidat IELTS kehilangan nilai bukan karena bahasa Inggris mereka buruk, namun karena mereka menjawab jenis pertanyaan yang salah. Jika Anda menulis struktur diskusi untuk esai opini, atau melewatkan bagian kedua dari pertanyaan dua bagian, skor Respons Tugas Anda bisa turun dengan cepat.
The easiest way to protect your Task Response score is to look for command phrases first. IELTS usually tells you what kind of answer it wants, but many students rush into writing before decoding the instruction line.
Fast recognition checklist
Opinion
Look for 'Do you agree or disagree?' or 'To what extent do you agree or disagree?'.
Discussion
Look for 'Discuss both views and give your opinion.'.
Problem-Solution
Look for cause / problem / solution wording in the prompt.
Two-Part
Look for two distinct questions that both need full answers.
5 Tugas Utama Menulis IELTS 2 Jenis Esai
Once you recognize the type, the next job is to match it with a structure that answers the actual prompt. Use this table as a quick reference before you draft.
The 5 main Task 2 essay types at a glance
| Essay type | How to recognize it | Default structure |
|---|---|---|
| Esai Opini | Sejauh mana Anda setuju atau tidak setuju? / Apakah Anda setuju atau tidak setuju? | Perkenalan -> Alasan 1 -> Alasan 2 -> Kesimpulan |
| Esai Diskusi | Diskusikan kedua pandangan tersebut dan berikan pendapat Anda. | Perkenalan -> Lihat 1 -> Lihat 2 + pendapat Anda -> Kesimpulan |
| Esai Solusi Masalah | Masalah apa yang ditimbulkannya dan bagaimana cara mengatasinya? / Apa penyebab dan solusinya? | Perkenalan -> Masalah / Penyebab -> Solusi -> Kesimpulan |
| Kelebihan dan Kekurangan Esai | Apakah kelebihannya lebih besar daripada kerugiannya? / Apa kelebihan dan kekurangannya? | Perkenalan -> Keuntungan -> Kekurangan -> Kesimpulan |
| Esai Pertanyaan Dua Bagian | Mengapa hal ini terjadi? Apakah ini perkembangan positif atau negatif? | Perkenalan -> Jawab pertanyaan 1 -> Jawab pertanyaan 2 -> Kesimpulan |
Sample-answer links by type
Esai Opini
Contoh Jawaban Esai Opini - /id/ielts-writing-task-2/opinion-essay-sample-answer
Esai Opini
Templat Esai Opini - /id/ielts-writing-task-2/opinion-essay-template
Esai Diskusi
Contoh Jawaban Esai Diskusi - /id/ielts-writing-task-2/discussion-essay-sample-answer
Esai Solusi Masalah
Contoh Jawaban Esai Solusi Masalah - /id/ielts-writing-task-2/problem-solution-essay-sample-answer
Kelebihan dan Kekurangan Esai
Kelebihan dan Kekurangan Contoh Jawaban Esai - /id/ielts-writing-task-2/advantages-disadvantages-essay-sample-answer
Esai Pertanyaan Dua Bagian
Contoh Jawaban Esai Pertanyaan Dua Bagian - /id/ielts-writing-task-2/two-part-question-essay-sample-answer
No essay ready? Start with a sample and see the exact IELTS writing diagnosis before using your own draft.
Sample ready. One click to diagnose. No credit card required.
Kesalahan Umum berdasarkan Jenis Esai
Most essay-type mistakes are predictable: answering only one part, forgetting your opinion, or forcing a memorized structure onto the wrong prompt. Fix the pattern, and your score becomes more stable.
Mistakes to catch before submission
Check 1
menggunakan struktur yang salah
Check 2
kehilangan pendapatmu sendiri
Check 3
menjawab hanya satu bagian dari pertanyaan
Check 4
contoh penulisan yang terlalu umum
Check 5
menggunakan frasa yang dihafal tanpa mengadaptasinya
Your Next Steps
Choose the matching structure
Use a structure that answers the prompt, not the last essay type you practiced.
Check that all parts are covered
Especially in discussion and two-part questions, make sure nothing is missing.
Write one timed practice per type
Build recognition speed by rotating through all five main types.
Verify with a checker
Use feedback to see whether your structure really matched the task and your ideas stayed clear.
Pertanyaan Umum
Kebanyakan pembelajar fokus pada lima tipe utama: opini, diskusi, solusi masalah, kelebihan dan kekurangan, dan pertanyaan dua bagian.
Panduan Terkait
Evaluation Quality & Trust
How our AI grading system achieves examiner-level calibration
Our evaluation engine is trained and calibrated against official IELTS assessment criteria. It analyzes your essay across 4 critical score dimensions to identify the single highest-impact change you should make next.
Criterion-first
Shows which scoring area is costing marks
Built to diagnose whether the draft is losing points on TR, CC, LR, or GRA before anything else.
±0.5
Target range for useful score estimates
Close enough to guide the next revision move, even before a full mock test or teacher review.
4 criteria
Covers TR, CC, LR, and GRA together
Keeps students from fixing surface grammar when the real score blocker sits in ideas or structure.
TRCCLRGRA
Student outcomes
“A teacher review costs $30 and takes three days. This is free and instant. It told me Coherence was the issue, which matched exactly what my teacher had been saying for months.”
“I took the IELTS four times and couldn't break 6.5. After using this I realized I was always losing points on the same criterion and had no idea. Now I know exactly what to practice.”
Tidak yakin apa jenis esai pertanyaan Anda?
Gunakan Penganalisis Pertanyaan Tugas 2 IELTS kami sebelum menulis untuk mengidentifikasi struktur esai yang tepat dan kerangka logis yang diperlukan.
IELTS adalah merek dagang terdaftar dari pemiliknya masing-masing. Situs ini adalah alat latihan dan umpan balik IELTS Writing independen.